尺度思想视域下的地理与生物跨学科融合教学探索——以校园草坪微环境与群落调查为例

龚正权 肖柳青 杨国锋 冯虎 李权国 赵世美

地理教学 ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (20) : 54-58.

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跨学科教学

尺度思想视域下的地理与生物跨学科融合教学探索——以校园草坪微环境与群落调查为例

  • 龚正权1,肖柳青1,杨国锋2,冯虎3,李权国4*,赵世美5
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Exploration on Interdisciplinary Integrated Teaching of Geography and Biology From the Perspective of Scale Thinking——Taking the Investigation of Microenvironment and Community of Campus Lawn as an Example

  • Gong Zhengquan, Xiao Liuqing, Yang Guofeng, Feng Hu, Li Quanguo, Zhao Shimei
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摘要

尺度思想是地理核心思维方法,在分析植被时空变化时具有独特优势。本文以校园草坪为对象,采用五点取样法调查植物种群密度,同时测量光照、土壤温湿度等环境因子。结果显示:冬季天井草坪蒲公英密度远高于操场草坪,这与踩踏、风力、养护方式有关;夏季天井草坪优势种由蒲公英更替为牛筋草和狗尾草。从地理时间尺度判断,该季节性更替属于短期环境波动,并非长期演化的群落演替。基于此,本文以争论点“演替还是波动”作为教学切入点,探讨如何依托日常校园场景开展地理与生物跨学科融合教学,为落实地理实践力培养提供案例参考。 

Abstract

As a core thinking approach of geography, scale thinking has unique strengths in analyzing the temporal and spatial variations of vegetation. This paper takes the campus lawn as the research object, adopts the fi ve-point sampling method to investigate plant population density, and measures environmental factors such as light intensity, soil temperature and humidity simultaneously. The results show that the dandelion density in the courtyard lawn in winter is far higher than that in the playground lawn, which is associated with trampling, wind force and maintenance modes. In summer, the dominant species in the courtyard lawn shifts from dandelion to goosegrass and green foxtail. Judging from the geographical time scale, this seasonal alternation belongs to short-term environmental fl uctuation rather than long-term evolutionary community succession. On this basis, this paper takes the controversial issue "succession or fl uctuation" as the teaching entry point, discusses how to carry out interdisciplinary integrated teaching of geography and biology based on daily campus scenarios, and provides case references for implementing the cultivation of Geography Praxis.

关键词

跨学科主题学习 / 地理实践力 / 尺度思想 / 高中地理

Key words

interdisciplinary thematic learning / geography praxis / scale thinking / senior high school geography

引用本文

导出引用
龚正权 肖柳青 杨国锋 冯虎 李权国 赵世美. 尺度思想视域下的地理与生物跨学科融合教学探索——以校园草坪微环境与群落调查为例[J]. 地理教学. 2026, 0(20): 54-58
Gong Zhengquan, Xiao Liuqing, Yang Guofeng, Feng Hu, Li Quanguo, Zhao Shimei. Exploration on Interdisciplinary Integrated Teaching of Geography and Biology From the Perspective of Scale Thinking——Taking the Investigation of Microenvironment and Community of Campus Lawn as an Example[J]. Geography Teaching. 2026, 0(20): 54-58
中图分类号: G633.55   

基金

湖北省教育科学2025年度立项规划课题“中学地理学科基地‘三阶辐射’的机制构建与实践研究”(项目编号:2025GB293)

2025年湖北省教育科学规划重点课题“中小学STEM课程四级体系的区域化构建”(项目编号:2025GA164)

湖北文理学院研究生质量工程项目“基于‘UGS’共同体的学科地理产教融合研究生培养模式研究”(项目编号:YZ5202502)


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